Sleep related breathing disorder in neuromuscular diseases
نویسندگان
چکیده
VĂ˝znamnĂĄ ÄĂĄst nosologickĂ˝ch jednotek z okruhu nervosvalovĂ˝ch onemocnÄnĂ vede v urÄitĂŠ fĂĄzi svĂŠho prĹŻbÄhu k oslabenĂ svalĹŻ dĂ˝chacĂch anebo svalovĂ˝ch struktur hornĂch cest dĂ˝chacĂch. Toto se u velkĂŠ ÄĂĄsti pacientĹŻ vĂ˝raznÄji manifestuje vleĹže. NĂĄslednÄ bÄhem spĂĄnku nejÄastÄji objevuje obstrukÄnĂ spĂĄnkovĂĄ apnoe a hypoventilace vĂĄzanĂĄ na spĂĄnek, vzĂĄcnÄjĹĄĂ pak je centrĂĄlnĂ apnoe. Mezi nejÄastÄjĹĄĂ dennĂ pĹĂznaky patĹĂ nadmÄrnĂĄ spavost, poruchy soustĹedÄnĂ Äi zmÄny tÄlesnĂŠ hmotnosti, mezi noÄnĂ chrĂĄpĂĄnĂ (ronchopatie), fragmentace rannĂ bolesti hlavy. Pro podrobnou diagnostiku vÄtĹĄinou nutnĂŠ polysomnografickĂŠ vyĹĄetĹenĂ. Terapeuticky pĹevaĹžuje nÄkterĂĄ forem neinvazivnĂ ventilace, spoleÄnÄ s pĂŠÄĂ o prĹŻchodnost cest.
منابع مشابه
Assessment of sleep-disordered breathing in pediatric neuromuscular diseases.
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Sleep-related breathing disorder is a prevalent medical condition that remains underdiagnosed in the community. This disorder has social, behavioural and neuropsychological impact, deleterious haemodynamic effects during sleep, and is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity. This review aims to describe the current evidence for the association of sleep-related breathing disorder with...
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Respiratory muscle weakness in neuromuscular disease causes significant morbidity and mortality. The published data on respiratory muscle activity and breathing during sleep in normal subjects, the impact of respiratory muscle weakness on sleep and breathing and the relations to daytime respiratory function in neuromuscular disease are reviewed here. In normal subjects during sleep upper airway...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neurologie pro praxi
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1803-5280', '1213-1814']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36290/neu.2022.038